Search results for "Single person"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Environmental mobility barriers and walking for errands among older people who live alone vs. with others

2013

Background. Walking is the most popular form of physical activity among older people and for community-dwelling older people walking for errands is especially important. The aim of this study is to examine the association between self-reported environmental mobility barriers and amount of walking for errands among older people who live alone compared to those who live with others. Methods. This observational study is based on cross-sectional data on 657 people aged 75–81 living in Jyväskylä, Central Finland. Self-reports of environmental mobility barriers were collected under four categories: Traffic, Terrain, Distances and Entrance. Persons who reported walking for errands ≤ 1.5 km/week or…

GerontologyMaleAgingActivities of daily livingympäristöCross-sectional studyliving arrangementsLevel designWalkingOdds03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineKilometerResidence CharacteristicsActivities of Daily LivingSingle personMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineMobility LimitationEnvironmental barriersAgedMobilityAged 80 and overbusiness.industryagingPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthSingle PersonikääntyminenliikkuvuusLiving arrangementsCross-Sectional StudiesMobility Limitationliikumiskykyenvironmental barriersEnvironment DesignFemaleBiostatisticsbusinesshuman activities030217 neurology & neurosurgeryResearch ArticleBMC Public Health
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The meaning of actualization of self-care resources among a group of older home-dwelling people—A hermeneutic study

2013

Self-care is an activity of mature persons who have developed their abilities to take care of themselves. Individuals can choose to actualize their self-care abilities into self-care activities to maintain, restore, or improve health and well-being. It is of importance to understand the meaning of the actualization of self-care resources among older people. The aim of this study was to investigate the meaning of the actualization of self-care resources, i.e., actions taken to improve, maintain, or restore health and well-being, among a group of older home-dwelling individuals with a high sense of coherence. The design of this study was to reanalyse narratives revealing self-care activities …

MaleCoping (psychology)Activities of daily livingqualitative studysense of coherenceEmpirical Researchsocial relationshipDevelopmental psychologyInterpersonal relationshipEmpirical Studieswell-beingActivities of Daily LivingAdaptation PsychologicalHumansself-realizationSingle personInterpersonal RelationsQualitative ResearchinterpretationAgedAged 80 and overActivity; coping; health; interpretation; qualitative study; social relationship; self-realisation; sense of coherence; well-beingactivityHealth PolicySingle PersonhealthVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800Caring ScienceSalutogenesisSelf CarecopingIssues ethics and legal aspectsWell-beingFemalesalutogenesisFundamentals and skillsIndependent LivingPsychologyGerontologySocial psychologyIndependent livingQualitative researchInternational Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being
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Report of results obtained in 2,934 women using donor sperm: donor insemination versus in vitro fertilization according to indication.

2011

Objective To demonstrate that the use of donor sperm leads to varying outcome rates and that its use has evolved. Design Retrospective observational cohort study. Setting University-affiliated private IVF setting. Patient(s) Women (2,934) undergoing donor insemination (DI) or IVF with donor sperm (IVF-D). Intervention(s) None. Main Outcome Measurement(s) We evaluated the distribution of the clinical indications for the use of donated sperm, studying the reproductive outcome. Result(s) A total of 1,663 DI (57%) and 1,271 IVF-D (43%) were performed. There were significant differences in the indications for the use of donated sperm (DI vs. IVF-D). Regarding pregnancy rates (PR), cases of nonob…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPregnancy Ratemedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationFertilization in VitroBiologyRisk AssessmentIntracytoplasmic sperm injectionPregnancyRisk FactorsmedicineOdds RatioHumansAdvanced maternal ageSperm Injections Intracytoplasmiceducationreproductive and urinary physiologyAzoospermiaRetrospective StudiesGynecologyPregnancyeducation.field_of_studyIn vitro fertilisationChi-Square Distributionurogenital systemObstetricsObstetrics and GynecologySingle Personmedicine.diseaseSpermSpermatozoaTissue DonorsLogistic ModelsTreatment OutcomeReproductive MedicineSpainInsemination Artificial HeterologousFemaleDonor spermCohort studyMaternal AgeFertility and sterility
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Life situation and identity among single older home-living people: A phenomenologicalhermeneutic study

2012

Being able to continue living in their own home as long as possible is the general preference for many older people, and this is also in line with the public policy in the Nordic countries. The aim of this study was to elucidate the meaning of self-care and health for perception of life situation and identity among single-living older individuals in rural areas in southern Norway. Eleven older persons with a mean age of 78 years were interviewed and encouraged to narrate their self-care and health experiences. The interviews were audio taped, transcribed verbatim and analysed using a phenomenological hermeneutic method inspired by the philosophy of Ricoeur. The findings are presented as a n…

MaleRural Populationmedia_common.quotation_subjectindependenceIdentity (social science)adaptednessVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800::Nursing science: 808Interviews as Topicself-care actionsactivity adaptedness freedom health independence self-care actionsEmpirical StudiesNursing; Caring Science; Health SciencePerceptionReading (process)HumansMeaning (existential)Agedmedia_commonAged 80 and overSocial IdentificationNorwayHealth PolicyInterpretation (philosophy)VDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Clinical medical disciplines: 750::Geriatrics: 778Single PersonhealthSelf ConceptPreferenceIndependenceActivitySelf CareIssues ethics and legal aspectsFemalefreedomFundamentals and skillsIndependent LivingRural areaPsychologyGerontologySocial psychologyInternational Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being
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2015

Since the percentage of single adults is steadily increasing, the reasons for this development have become a matter of growing interest. Hereby, an individual’s attachment style has come under close scrutiny in the context of its possible association to the partnership status. In the current study, a comparison of an individual’s attachment style, gender, age, education, and income was carried out in regard to the partnership status. Furthermore, an analysis of variance was computed to compare the attachment style within different groups. A sample of 1,676 representative participants between 18 and 60 years was investigated (M = 41.0, SD = 12.3); 54% were female, and 40% were single. Attach…

GerontologyScale (social sciences)ClosenessAttachment theorySingle personContext (language use)Analysis of variancePsychologyLogistic regressionAssociation (psychology)General PsychologyDemographyFrontiers in Psychology
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